#INFECTION CONTROL AND MEDICAL ASEPSIS SKIN#
Standard precautions apply to blood all body fluids, secretions, and excretions intact and nonintact skin and mucous membranes. The other options do not address the contamination of the sterile field. Reaching over a sterile field would disrupt the sterility of the area. If sterile procedure is disrupted in any way, the nurse must discard all items (including the field) and begin preparing a new sterile field.
Remove the supplies from the field and replace with new supplies.ĭiscard the supplies and field and prepare a new sterile field. Give the client the water pitcher and continue preparation. What would be the best action by the nurse?ĭiscard the supplies and field and prepare a new sterile field.Įducate the client on sterile fields and continue preparing for the procedure. During preparation, the client reaches over the field for the water pitcher. The nurse is preparing a sterile field for a bedside procedure. The top flap of the sterile packaging should always be opened away from the body.
It is necessary to call for help if supplies are needed before leaving the sterile field unattended never turn away from a prepared field. The outer 1 in (2.5 cm) of the sterile package is safe to touch. The new nurse touches 1.5 in (4 cm) from the outer edges. The top flap of the package is opened away from the new nurse’s body. The sterile field is set up at waist level.ĭirect visualization of the sterile field is maintained. Which action made by the new nurse would indicate further teaching is required? The nurse is teaching a new nurse about preparing a sterile field. Airborne precautions are not used because droplets do not remain suspended in air. Which precautions will the nurse select for the client?ĭroplet Droplet precautions are appropriate because microorganisms exit the body during coughing, sneezing, and procedures such as suctioning. The nurse is caring for a client who requires frequent airway suctioning. It is appropriate to adjust the gloves by touching sterile surface to sterile surface. Use only the correctly gloved hand to perform the sterile procedure while making sure the other hand does not contaminate the sterile field.Ĭontinue to don the glove, then use the other gloved hand to carefully insert the finger into the proper hole. Leave both the thumb and finger in the thumb hole and perform the procedure to the best of the nurse’s ability.ĭon a second pair of sterile gloves over the first pair. Which action is most appropriate?Ĭontinue to don the glove, then use the other gloved hand to carefully insert the finger into the proper hole. The nurse correctly dons the first glove, but inadvertently inserts the thumb and index finger into the thumb hole of the second glove. The nurse is donning a pair of sterile gloves. All uncapped needles should be placed in puncture-proof plastic units immediately after use. Immediately deposit uncapped needles into puncture-proof plastic container. Slide the needle into the cap and deposit it in a puncture-proof plastic container. Stick the uncapped needle into a Styrofoam block and deposit in a plastic container. Place the uncapped needle on a tray and carry it to the medicine room for disposal. To eliminate needlesticks as potential hazards to nurses, the nurse should: Alcohol-based handrubs are not followed by a rinse. Gloves are not required for each and every client contact and visibly soiled hands require a wash with soap and water. Hand washing should be performed after the removal of a pair of gloves. Which practice is a correct application of infection control practices?Ī nurse performs hand washing each time the nurse removes a pair of gloves.Ī nurse dons a pair of gloves prior to any client contact.Ī nurse uses an alcohol-based handrub each time that the nurse’s hands are visibly soiled.Ī nurse ensures that the nurse rinses the hands thoroughly after the application of an alcohol-based handrub.Ī nurse performs hand washing each time the nurse removes a pair of gloves.
#INFECTION CONTROL AND MEDICAL ASEPSIS FREE#
Surgical asepsis (sterile technique) includes practices used to render and keep objects and areas free from microorganisms (insertion of urinary or intravenous catheters). Medical asepsis procedures include performing hand hygiene and wearing gloves. Handwashing after removing gloves Medical asepsis (clean technique) involves procedures and practices that reduce the number and transfer of pathogens. Insertion of an indwelling urinary catheter
Which nursing action is a component of medical asepsis?
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